Activist science fiction?
Strangely enough, it hadn't occurred to me until just
yesterday that all of my books (if one takes my War & Mir trilogy as a single work) are in part or in large
measure about community activists.
In The Coyote Kings,
Hamza and Yehat run an intermittent “Coyote Camp” during summers where local
(largely newcomer or second-generation Canadians) can play street hockey,
launch model rockets, build trebuchets, put on plays, and do other amazing
boffo stuff.
In my Kindred-winning and PKD-runner up political satire Shrinking the Heroes (originally published as From the Notebooks of Doctor Brain), the L*A*B (League
of Angry Blackmen) not only supply security for their neighbourhood of Langston-Douglass,
they run programmes such as “Free Breakfast for Shorties,” “Africa Medallions
for Homies,” and “Free Fades, Flat-Tops, and Afro-Picks for Soul Brothers.”
In The Alchemists ofKush, Brother Moon and company run a youth organisation called the
Alchemists (AKA the Street Falcons) aimed at teaching African histories,
entrepreneurship, the arts, martial arts, and community organising itself to young
from a wide variety of backgrounds (Somalis, Sudanese, South Sudanese,
Ugandans, Rwandans, pioneer African-Canadians, and more).
In War & Mir, on
the alien world of Qorodis in the country of Shr Koioon, after a bitter experience in a massive agri-gulag, Harq attempts
to build an inclusive union that will stop excluding Humans.
I can’t say I’d intended to write “activist fiction” in most of those cases (although I’m delighted to find out I did) any more than I’d intended to write what academic Lisa Yaszek informed me was “domestic science fiction”—that is, novels that include a focus on life in the home. To me, writing about the home (including cooking) seems totally obvious and natural. Why do any writers exclude such basic and central aspects of life from their work?
But in the case of War & Mir, a revisionist space opera and non-comedic political satire, I
consciously set out to explore the work of activists, which to the best of my
knowledge is almost completely absent in the canons of science fiction and
fantasy.
Those genres, so concerned with titanic struggles of good
and evil, seem to operate on the political delusion that smashing the villains
will create a better society, rather than merely creating a vacuum for more
villains to fill (and leave previously-existing social ills including racial
and gender supremacy in service of economic exploitation to continue reaping
profits and destroying individuals, communities, and nations).
I attempted to address that delusion (though briefly) in the
Alchemists’ oath, which included a devotion to “replace/elevate” (a phrase I
got from a Grand Puba line in Brand Nubian’s anthem “Wake Up”). One cannot make
a better world by destroying evil alone. One must create good that is better
adapted to the environment (or change the environment) so that evil cannot
thrive and good can reproduce itself.
While there are non -SF/F classic novels dramatising activism
(John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath,
Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, Richard
Wright’s Native Son, Mongane
Serote’s To Every Birth Its Blood,
Andre Brink’s A Dry White Season,
among others), I’m curious to know other which—if any—SF/F novels address activism
(Ursula LeGuin’s The Dispossessed dramatised an already existed anarchist
society, rather than activists trying to change their society or create a new
one)—and how they do so.
So please educate me!
Comments
Interestingly, as I was typing this up, a piece on Slate - http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/future_tense/2014/09/snowpiercer_elysium_what_sci_fi_gets_wrong_about_income_inequality.html - touched on these same issues and mentioned some of the authors I was going to, Pohl and Robinson. The only other scifi book I can think of off the top of my head that might fall in that category would be H. Beam Piper's Little Fuzzy. It's the only scifi I can think of that resolves it's story through a court case.
As far as "domestic scifi" goes, my only comment is that by the end of book two I was ready to never hear about eating that labsomaing again. That crop picking sequence was too backbreakingly real.